How to Outsmart the Airlines and Beat the Shrinking Airplane Seat

The Wall Street Journal recently posted a brilliant article about the supposed ‘Shrinking’ airline seat, where airlines have become savvy about squeezing in an extra seat per row to get extra revenue, whilst losing an inch per seat width in comfort.

Interestingly the main airframes this applies to are the 777 (nine across comfortably, but now fitting 10) and the A380 (ten across comfortably on the lower deck, but able to stretch to 11), which are wide enough to be able to squeeze the passengers in tightest. The older A330 frame hasn’t changed in width for a while can comfortably fit eight abreast, although some airlines have been fitting in nine abreast for sometime, mainly in the Asian market, where statistically passengers are slightly smaller. Europe and North America suffer from some of the largest passengers in the air.

So it can all be very confusing. Stick to these simple rules to avoid being squeezed:

Do Your Research

Let’s say you are just about to book your seat. Check the seat maps before you pay. Sometimes multiple aircraft operate the same route, even on the same airline (e.g. Virgin Atlantic offer a 747 and A340 on their Los Angeles route each day), so if it’s too tight, consider flying at a different time of day, or a different day, as the higher density aircraft will most likely fly peak days.

Basic advice:

• A 777 should be nine seats across to give you a reasonable seat.
• An A330/A340 should be eight seats across to give you a reasonable seat.
• An A380 should be ten seats across the lower deck.
• A 787 should only be eight seats across to give you a reasonable seat.

With this is mind, you should be able to give yourself the most available comfort.

Top 10 Narrowest Long-Haul Seats

Airline	Plane Type	Seat size
Air Asia X	A330	16.5″ seat width
LAN	787	16.8″ seat width
LOT	787	16.9″ seat width
Air France	777	17″ seat width
Air Transat	A330-200	17″ seat width (The A330-300 has wider seats)
China Southern	777	17″ seat width
Air Canada	777-300ER	17″ seat width (on the ones with row 26)
Malaysia Airlines	777-200	17″ seat width
Air India	787	17″ seat width
American Airlines	777-300ER	17″ seat width

It should be noted this list isn’t exhaustive, there are other airlines that will also offer similar comfort, but interestingly, the worst contenders are the 787’s and the low cost long haul A330 from Air Asia.

Top 10 Widest Long-Haul Seats

Airline	Plane Type	Seat size
Asiana	A330-300	21″ seat width
Air China	747-400	21″ seat width
Aeroflot	A330-300	20.6″ seat width
China Southern	A330	20.1″ to 20.5″ seat width
Air Canada	767-300ER	20″ to 21″ seat width
British Airways	767-300	20″ seat width (older aircraft without Club World cabin)
Air China	767	19.5″ seat width
Hainan Airlines	A330-200	19″ seat width
Singapore Airlines	777 & A380	19″ seat width
Air France	A380	19″ seat width

Again it should be noted this list isn’t exhaustive, there are other airlines that will also offer similar comfort, but interestingly, the some of the worst contenders such as Air France, China Southern, and Air Canada appear in both lists, meaning these airlines offer the greatest difference in levels of comfort dependent on the aircraft type.

Not Just About Narrow Seats

Airlines around the world are offering chances to gain extra space. When checking in there are countless airlines that will offer you extra legroom seats, bulkhead seats, economy extra seats (not to be confused with Premium Economy) and the opportunity to buy an extra seat for extra comfort. One such airline that has really gone the extra step is Air New Zealand, and whilst they have narrow economy seats on their 777 fleet, they offer the ‘SkyCouch’, whereby passengers can buy either a whole row, or an extra seat for a couple, and fold out an extra part of the seating to create a large lounger to relax or even sleep on for only a little extra cost.

Premium Economy Is Getting Better

Airlines are shrinking their seats no doubt to up-sell their more premium products, such as Premium Economy, and for a little extra cost offer a lot more comfort, some of the best to mention are Air New Zealand, British Airways, Virgin Atlantic and newly launched Cathay Pacific‘s Premium Economy. Most airlines offer the chance to upgrade at the airport, dependent on availability, at a reduced cost. As airlines are competing for premium travellers, the fight is on between long haul carriers to have the most superior product, which in turn means the passenger is the winner in all of this.

When airlines shrink seats, they often offer distractions such as better in-flight entertainment and dining. DesignAir’s Top 10 Economy Classes for 2013 take into consideration the whole experience, from seat to entertainment, to food and service. With Oman Air for space and Air New Zealand coming top for their long-haul economy classes.

This story originally appeared on TheDesignAir, a Skift content partner.

Additional links from TheDesignAir:

• The 10 Best International First Class Experiences
• When Green Really Does Become ‘Sexy’
• Edelweiss Bring New Cabin Long-Haul Luxury